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Net Worth Certificate (NWC)

Net Worth Certificate (NWC)
Definition: A capital instrument purchased by the FDIC or the former FSLIC under a special program created by the U.S. Congress in 1982 to maintain or increase the capital of troubled institutions that qualified for the program. Under this program, the FDIC purchased a net worth certificate from a qualified institution in exchange for an FDIC insured promissory note, which was an asset on the bank's books, with the offsetting liability of the net worth certificate counted as regulatory capital. Extended twice by Congress, this program expired in 1986.