Super Finance Glossary

Over 10,000 financial glossary terms...

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Browsing by the letter "F"

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Federal Savings And Loan Insurance Corporation (FSLIC)
Definition: The federal corporation chartered by Congress in 1934 to insure deposits in savings institutions. The FSLIC also served as a conservator or receiver for troubled or failed insured savings associations. Effective April 1, 1980, for insured savings and loan institutions, the FSLIC insured savings accounts up to $100,000. The FSLIC functioned under the direction of the FHLBB, which provided certain administrative services and conducted the examination and supervision of insured savings and loan associations. In 1989, Congress abolished the FSLIC, transferring its resolution, conservatorship, and receivership functions to the RTC and its responsibilities for the deposit insurance fund to the Savings Association Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC.
Federal Savings Bank
Definition: A type of "savings and loan association." See also "savings and loan association."
Federal/State E-file
Definition: A program sponsored by the IRS in partnership with participating states that allows taxpayers to file federal and state income tax returns electronically at the same time.
Federally Related Institutions
Definition: Arms of the federal government exempt from SEC registration whose securities are backed by the full faith and credit of the US government (with the exception of the Tennessee Valley Authority).
Fedwire
Definition: A wire transfer system for high-value payments operated by the Federal Reserve System.
Fee
Definition: A fixed amount or a percentage of an underwriting or principal.
Fee Table
Definition: Schedule found in a mutual fund's prospectus that discloses and expense illustrates the expenses and fees a shareholder will incur.
Fee-based Compensation
Definition: Payment to a financial adviser of a set hourly rate, or an agreed-upon percentage of assets under management, for a financial plan. When the plan is implemented, the adviser may also receive commission on some or all of the investment products purchased, which would be fee-and-commission compensation.
Fee-only Compensation
Definition: Payment to a financial adviser of a set hourly rate, or an agreed-upon percentage of assets under management, for a financial plan.
Feed Ratio
Definition: The relationship of the cost of feed, expressed as a ratio to the sale price of animals, such as the corn-hog ratio. These serve as indicators of the profit margin or lack of profit in feeding animals to market weight.
Feedback Systems
Definition: An equation where the output becomes the input in the next iteration. This is much like a public address system where the microphone is placed next to the speakers generating feedback as the signal is looped through the PA system.
FHA Mortgage Loan
Definition: A mortgage loan insured by the FHA. Since the 1930s, FHA has insured first mortgages enabling lenders to loan a very high percentage of the purchase price. See "Federal Housing Administration."
FHA Prepayment Experience
Definition: The percentage of loans in a pool of mortgages outstanding at the origination anniversary, based on annual statistical historic survival rates for FHA-insured mortgages.
FI
Definition: The two-character ISO 3166 country code for FINLAND.
Fiat Money
Definition: Nonconvertible paper moneyy.
Fibonacci Numbers
Definition: A number sequence discovered by a thirteenth century Italian mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci (ca 1170-1250), who introduced Arabic numbers to Europe, in which the sum of any two consecutive numbers equals the next highest number – i.e., following this sequence: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55 and so on. The ratio of any number to its next highest number approaches 0.618 after the first four numbers. These numbers are used by technical analysts to determine price objectives from percentage retracements.
Fictitious Credit
Definition: A margin account's credit balance. Fictitious credit exists after the proceeds from a short sale are accounted for with respect to the margin requirement. The proceeds from the short sale are reflected as a credit, but must stay in the account to serve as security for the loan of securities made in a short sale, and are therefore inaccessible to the client for withdrawal.
Fictitious Invoices
Definition: It is common practice in the offshore industry to issue false invoices as a means to transfer money to an offshore jurisdiction, while at the same time achieving a tax deduction for the paying entity. Commonly an entity associated with an offshore promoter will issue the invoice.
Fictitious Trading
Definition: Wash trading, bucketing, cross trading, or other schemes which give the appearance of trading but actually no bona fide, competitive trade has occurred.
Fiduciary
Definition: One who must act for the benefit of another party.
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